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Pandora's Box |
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W hen the gods created the earth, they made it a perfect place for man. Each of the gods gave man a gift, such as strength, intelligence, and skills, and they filled the earth with everything that man needed to live happily. Fruit trees grew everywhere, and beautiful flowers gave out a delicious drink called nectar that gave people energy. No people needed to work or hunt, and people never grew old or siek or died. |
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The only thing that the gods did not give man was fire. This they kept for themselves. They feared that giving man fire would make him as powerful as the gods and would cause him to destroy the many wonderful things that the gods had put on earth. One day, the Titan named Prometheus stole some fire from heaven and gave it to man. Though man knew that fift~ was the possession of the gods, they still accepted Prometheus' gift. Zeus was very angry at this and decided to punish man. He called on Hephaestus, the god of metal and fire, and asked him to build a woman out of stone A phrodiie .the goddess of love, modeled for the statue so that it would be beautiful. When it was finished, A thena breathed life into the cold stone and it came alive. Then each of the gods gave the woman a gift. Aphrodite taught her how to dance and how to attract any |
taught her how to play many musical instruments, and the Muse's taught her how
to sing. Hermes taught her how to speak wonderful lies that made other people
happy. The last gift WBB given to her by Hera, Zeus' wife, and this was curiosity.
The gods then named her Pandora, which means, u All-gifted" and placed her
down on earth with all the common men.
内容简介
千百年来，《希腊神话故事》一直有不朽的魅力，脍炙人口，百读不厌，在世界各国代代相传。《希腊神话故事》是全人类的一种绝不可多得的、也绝不可能再生的文化遗产，是全人类一种极其宝贵的精神财富，是古希腊人民智慧的结晶，是史无前例的杰作。不论翻译家的手笔如何拙笨，都无法阻止它放射出灿烂的光芒。或许诸多学者至今仍不清楚欧洲最早文明缘何从古希腊起步，但没有人怀疑《希腊神话故事》的出现是人类早期文明的一种见证或象征。
影响人类思想或理念形成的故事书，成千上万；但是给我们童年能留下不可泯灭记忆的书还是相当有限。今天我们仍能脱口而出的大概有《一千零一夜》《伊索寓言》《安徒生童话》《圣经故事》等等。同这类名书相比，《希腊神话故事》则显得更为出类拔萃、更耐人寻味。
《希腊神话故事》深刻反映了人类的大智大勇、明辨是非、扬善除恶等高风亮节。《希腊神话故事》构思奇巧、情节曲折、衔接自然、寓意深邃、用词洗练等特点是历代传奇小说无法比拟的。
《希腊神话故事》中的所谓“神话”其实都是“人话”；其中所提到的所谓神，几乎没有—个不是按照人的样子与人的意志打造出来的。天上的或人间的诸神所演绎出来的一幕幕可歌可泣的故事也无一不打上人类社会的烙印。从内容上来看，诸神之中有高低贵贱之分、他(她)们也有七情六欲，也有生死之恋、也有复杂的感情纠葛，也有嫉妒或争风吃醋、也有任人唯亲与打击报复，也有路见不平拔刀相助；从故事的场面上来看，既有惊天地、泣鬼神的轰轰烈烈，又有说悄悄话或吹枕边风的细节描写。
该书在翻译过程中对神话里所有的“神”都曾予以考证并详加注释。有这一本书在手读者就可以大致了解古希腊神话中诸神之间的关系或各自的职能。本书中词频较高的词是主神宙斯之子——赫克勒斯Hercules，柏修斯Pe rseus以及杀死牛头怪的提修斯Theseus等大力士或大英雄的名字。几个故事的主角往往是同一个人或神；因此这些故事既有某种内在联系又有其相对的独立性，阅读时请注意这一特点。
目录
Pandora's Box
Orpheus and Eurydice
The Labors of Hercules
The Son of Zeus -- Hercules
The Lion of
The Horrible Hydra
The Wild Pig
Cleaning the Stables
The Amazons
The Golden Apples
pygmalion's Statue
The Great Hero Perseus
The Birth of Perseus
Dictys' Discovery
Given a Dangerous Task
The Goddess Athena
The Three Blind Sisters
The Gorgon Medusa
The Titan Atlas
Andromeda and the Sea Monster
Stopping an Unwanted Wedding
Return to
King Midas and His Golden Touch
Jason and the Argonauts
A Murdered Father
Pelias' Trick
The Argo and the Argonauts
King Phineus
Losing Hylas
The Test
The Golden Fleece
Daedalus and Icarus
The Story of Theseus
The Birth of Theseus
The Four Giants
Theseus Meets His Father
Theseus and the Minotaur
Bellerophon and the Winged Horse Pegasus
